What Belongs to God

Matthew 22:21 (NRSV):
 “Then he said to them, ‘Give therefore to the emperor the things that are the emperor’s, and to God the things that are God’s.’”

Once upon a time, November 5th was just an odd British holiday. Guy Fawkes Day.

The name alone conjures images of bonfires, fireworks, and masks more familiar from movies than history books. The holiday originated to mark the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605, an attempt by Guy Fawkes and others to blow up the British Parliament in protest of anti-Catholic laws. It was a foiled rebellion, and the date was kept for years as a kind of state loyalty celebration: "Remember, remember, the fifth of November."

Americans, by and large, didn’t remember.

And if they did, it was only from a film or a mask worn by internet anarchists.

But something changed.

Ever since January 6, 2021, this old foreign holiday hits differently.

 I confess, I dread November 5th now.

 And not because of history, but because of its uncomfortable echoes: of mobs who confuse violence with virtue, of people who wrap God in a flag and storm the institutions of democracy, of Christians who forget the cross and pick up pitchforks.

Now January 6 and November 5 feel like dark cousins. I try not to watch the footage again, but I do. And I grieve. Because it wasn’t just the Capitol that was breached that day, it was our witness. And for many of us who preach, pastor, and pray, we’re still rebuilding what was broken.

But Jesus does not leave us without guidance.

In Matthew 22, Jesus is asked a loaded political question.

The Pharisees and Herodians come together, strange bedfellows, united by their desire to trap him. They ask:
 "Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?"

It’s a trap, of course.
 If he says yes, he alienates the people who resent Roman occupation.
 If he says no, he’s an insurrectionist.

But Jesus, calm, clear, unmoved, asks for a coin.
 "Whose image is on this?"
 "Caesar’s."
"Then give to Caesar what is Caesar’s... and to God what is God’s."

Now, let’s not misunderstand. Jesus isn’t drawing a line between the sacred and secular.
 He’s not saying, “Politics over here, God over there.”

 He’s saying something far deeper.
The coin bears Caesar’s image.
 But you, child of God, you bear the image of the Creator.

The implication is stunning:
 You give Caesar his coin, but you give your whole self to God.

You belong to God.
 Your values, your ethics, your heart, your allegiance.

And when institutions ask for more than coins, when they demand your soul, your blind loyalty, your silence in the face of injustice, you remember who made you.

This verse is not about taxes. It’s about integrity in the face of power.
It’s about how Christians should navigate corrupt systems without becoming complicit.
It’s about why you don’t follow the mob, even when the mob claims to speak for God.
It’s about why the kingdom of heaven does not need a national holiday,
 why the cross is never to be carried alongside a weapon,
 and why faithfulness is not proven by shouting, but by service.

So when people justify violence in Jesus' name, 
 When people twist Scripture to prop up authoritarianism, 
 When they glorify failed rebellions and dress them in religious clothes, 
 You say:
 "Render unto Caesar what is Caesar’s, but render unto God what is God’s."

And I’ll tell you this:
 Your hate doesn’t belong to God.
 Your fear doesn’t belong to God.
 Your tribalism doesn’t belong to God.

But your courage? That does.
 Your honesty? That does.
 Your compassion? Your peace-making?
 Your resistance to injustice, clothed in love and truth?
 That belongs to God.

Friends, Jesus never called us to harm others.
 He called us to lift burdens.

He never told us to conquer.
 He told us to serve.

He never told us to mimic empire.
 He told us to proclaim the kingdom.

And so today, as we live in the shadow of violent days, 
 As we remember Guy Fawkes with a bitter taste,
 And January 6 with a broken heart, 
 Let us remember this:

We were made for more.
 More than rage.
 More than performance.
 More than allegiance to any earthly throne.

We belong to the God who came not with power, but in peace.
 Not in domination, but in vulnerability.
 Not with threats, but with grace.

So give to Caesar what is Caesar’s.
 But don’t give him your soul.
 Don’t give him your witness.
 Don’t give him your faith.

That belongs to God.
And today, God is still speaking.
 Not through fire and fury,
 But through a still, small voice that says:
"Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called children of God."
Amen.


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